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# == License # # Copyright (c) 2006 Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org> # # Documentation by Akinori MUSHA # # All rights reserved. You can redistribute and/or modify it under # the same terms as Ruby. # # $Id: hmac.rb 31594 2011-05-16 20:52:55Z drbrain $ # warn "use of the experimetal library 'digest/hmac' is discouraged; require 'openssl' and use OpenSSL::HMAC instead." if $VERBOSE require 'digest' module Digest # = digest/hmac.rb # # An experimental implementation of HMAC keyed-hashing algorithm # # == Overview # # CAUTION: Use of this library is discouraged, because this # implementation was meant to be experimental but somehow got into the # 1.9 series without being noticed. Please use OpenSSL::HMAC in the # "openssl" library instead. # # == Examples # # require 'digest/hmac' # # # one-liner example # puts Digest::HMAC.hexdigest("data", "hash key", Digest::SHA1) # # # rather longer one # hmac = Digest::HMAC.new("foo", Digest::RMD160) # # buf = "" # while stream.read(16384, buf) # hmac.update(buf) # end # # puts hmac.bubblebabble # class HMAC < Digest::Class # Creates a Digest::HMAC instance. def initialize(key, digester) @md = digester.new block_len = @md.block_length if key.bytesize > block_len key = @md.digest(key) end ipad = Array.new(block_len, 0x36) opad = Array.new(block_len, 0x5c) key.bytes.each_with_index { |c, i| ipad[i] ^= c opad[i] ^= c } @key = key.freeze @ipad = ipad.pack('C*').freeze @opad = opad.pack('C*').freeze @md.update(@ipad) end def initialize_copy(other) # :nodoc: @md = other.instance_eval { @md.clone } end # call-seq: # hmac.update(string) -> hmac # hmac << string -> hmac # # Updates the hmac using a given +string+ and returns self. def update(text) @md.update(text) self end alias << update # call-seq: # hmac.reset -> hmac # # Resets the hmac to the initial state and returns self. def reset @md.reset @md.update(@ipad) self end def finish # :nodoc: d = @md.digest! @md.update(@opad) @md.update(d) @md.digest! end private :finish # call-seq: # hmac.digest_length -> Integer # # Returns the length in bytes of the hash value of the digest. def digest_length @md.digest_length end # call-seq: # hmac.block_length -> Integer # # Returns the block length in bytes of the hmac. def block_length @md.block_length end # call-seq: # hmac.inspect -> string # # Creates a printable version of the hmac object. def inspect sprintf('#<%s: key=%s, digest=%s>', self.class.name, @key.inspect, @md.inspect.sub(/^\#<(.*)>$/) { $1 }); end end end if $0 == __FILE__ eval DATA.gets(nil), nil, $0, DATA.lineno end __END__ require 'test/unit' module TM_HMAC def test_s_hexdigest cases.each { |h| digesters.each { |d| assert_equal(h[:hexdigest], Digest::HMAC.hexdigest(h[:data], h[:key], d)) } } end def test_hexdigest cases.each { |h| digesters.each { |d| hmac = Digest::HMAC.new(h[:key], d) hmac.update(h[:data]) assert_equal(h[:hexdigest], hmac.hexdigest) } } end def test_reset cases.each { |h| digesters.each { |d| hmac = Digest::HMAC.new(h[:key], d) hmac.update("test") hmac.reset hmac.update(h[:data]) assert_equal(h[:hexdigest], hmac.hexdigest) } } end end class TC_HMAC_MD5 < Test::Unit::TestCase include TM_HMAC def digesters [Digest::MD5, Digest::MD5.new] end # Taken from RFC 2202: Test Cases for HMAC-MD5 and HMAC-SHA-1 def cases [ { :key => "\x0b" * 16, :data => "Hi There", :hexdigest => "9294727a3638bb1c13f48ef8158bfc9d", }, { :key => "Jefe", :data => "what do ya want for nothing?", :hexdigest => "750c783e6ab0b503eaa86e310a5db738", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 16, :data => "\xdd" * 50, :hexdigest => "56be34521d144c88dbb8c733f0e8b3f6", }, { :key => "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19", :data => "\xcd" * 50, :hexdigest => "697eaf0aca3a3aea3a75164746ffaa79", }, { :key => "\x0c" * 16, :data => "Test With Truncation", :hexdigest => "56461ef2342edc00f9bab995690efd4c", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 80, :data => "Test Using Larger Than Block-Size Key - Hash Key First", :hexdigest => "6b1ab7fe4bd7bf8f0b62e6ce61b9d0cd", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 80, :data => "Test Using Larger Than Block-Size Key and Larger Than One Block-Size Data", :hexdigest => "6f630fad67cda0ee1fb1f562db3aa53e", } ] end end class TC_HMAC_SHA1 < Test::Unit::TestCase include TM_HMAC def digesters [Digest::SHA1, Digest::SHA1.new] end # Taken from RFC 2202: Test Cases for HMAC-MD5 and HMAC-SHA-1 def cases [ { :key => "\x0b" * 20, :data => "Hi There", :hexdigest => "b617318655057264e28bc0b6fb378c8ef146be00", }, { :key => "Jefe", :data => "what do ya want for nothing?", :hexdigest => "effcdf6ae5eb2fa2d27416d5f184df9c259a7c79", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 20, :data => "\xdd" * 50, :hexdigest => "125d7342b9ac11cd91a39af48aa17b4f63f175d3", }, { :key => "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19", :data => "\xcd" * 50, :hexdigest => "4c9007f4026250c6bc8414f9bf50c86c2d7235da", }, { :key => "\x0c" * 20, :data => "Test With Truncation", :hexdigest => "4c1a03424b55e07fe7f27be1d58bb9324a9a5a04", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 80, :data => "Test Using Larger Than Block-Size Key - Hash Key First", :hexdigest => "aa4ae5e15272d00e95705637ce8a3b55ed402112", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 80, :data => "Test Using Larger Than Block-Size Key and Larger Than One Block-Size Data", :hexdigest => "e8e99d0f45237d786d6bbaa7965c7808bbff1a91", } ] end end class TC_HMAC_RMD160 < Test::Unit::TestCase include TM_HMAC def digesters [Digest::RMD160, Digest::RMD160.new] end # Taken from RFC 2286: Test Cases for HMAC-RIPEMD160 and HMAC-RIPEMD128 def cases [ { :key => "\x0b" * 20, :data => "Hi There", :hexdigest => "24cb4bd67d20fc1a5d2ed7732dcc39377f0a5668", }, { :key => "Jefe", :data => "what do ya want for nothing?", :hexdigest => "dda6c0213a485a9e24f4742064a7f033b43c4069", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 20, :data => "\xdd" * 50, :hexdigest => "b0b105360de759960ab4f35298e116e295d8e7c1", }, { :key => "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19", :data => "\xcd" * 50, :hexdigest => "d5ca862f4d21d5e610e18b4cf1beb97a4365ecf4", }, { :key => "\x0c" * 20, :data => "Test With Truncation", :hexdigest => "7619693978f91d90539ae786500ff3d8e0518e39", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 80, :data => "Test Using Larger Than Block-Size Key - Hash Key First", :hexdigest => "6466ca07ac5eac29e1bd523e5ada7605b791fd8b", }, { :key => "\xaa" * 80, :data => "Test Using Larger Than Block-Size Key and Larger Than One Block-Size Data", :hexdigest => "69ea60798d71616cce5fd0871e23754cd75d5a0a", } ] end end
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